Ngenxa yokudodobala koqoqosho lwehlabathi emva kwesithsaba esitsha sePneornia, i-IKraine eqhubekayo e-Russia ne-Europers, abarhwebi abangama-Europedi, abavelisi abase-Europedi, abathengisi be-Europed, bayakhathazeka kakhulu kwishishini le-lesers kwixesha elizayo.
Ukuthunyelwa kwemveliso yesikhumba kunye nezikhumba ziye zakhula ngokuzinzileyo ukusukela ngo-2010, ngokutsho kwe-Arhente yokukhuphela ngaphandle kweBangladesh. Ukuthumela kwelinye ilizwe kuya kuthi ga kwi-US $ 1.23 yezigidigidi kunyaka-mali ka-2017 ukuya ku-2008, kwaye ukusukela ngoko, ukuthunyelwa ngaphandle kweemveliso zesikhumba ziyekile iminyaka emithathu elandelelekileyo. Ngo-2018 ukuya ku-2009, ingeniso yokuthumela kwelinye ilizwe yomzi-mveliso wesikhumba wawa kwi-1.02 yeebhiliyoni zeedola zaseMelika. Kunyaka-2019 ukuya ku-20202020202020202020202020202020202020202020202020202020202020202020202020202020202020202020202020202020202020200
Kunyaka-mali wama-2020-2021, ukuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe ngeempahla zesikhumba konyuke nge-18% ukuya kwi-90 yeedola xa kuthelekiswa nonyaka-mali odlulileyo. Kwiminyaka engama-2021 ukuya kwele-2022, ingeniso yokuthumela kwelinye ilizwe ishishini lesikhumba ibetha phezulu, nexabiso elipheleleyo le-1.25 bhiliyoni yeedola zaseMelika, ukunyuka kweepesenti ezingama-32 kunyaka ophelileyo. Kunyaka wama-2022 ukuya ku-2003, ukuthunyelwa kwezemali, iimveliso zayo ziya kuqhubeka nokugcina imeko ephezulu; Ukusukela ngoJulayi ukuya ku-Okthobha kulo nyaka, ukuthunyelwa kwesithsaba sokuthunyelwa kwelebhule inyuka nge-17% ukuya kwi-428.5 yezigidi zeedola zaseMelika kwisithuba seminyaka engama-364.9 yezigidi zemali yangaphambili.
Abalimi beshishini babonisa ukuba ukusetyenziswa kweempahla ezinqunutywe ngexabiso elinje ngesikhumba kuyancipha, iindleko zemveliso ziyanyuka, kwaye ngenxa yokunyuka kwamaxabiso kunye nezinye ii-odolo zokuthumela zikhule. Kwakhona, i-Bangladesh kufuneka iphucule ukusebenza kwezikhuselo zayo zesikhumba kunye nezihlangu ukuba zisinde kolu khuphiswano kunye neVietnam, i-Indonesia, i-India naseBrazil. Ukuthengwa kweempahla ezinobunewunezo ezinje ngesikhumba kulindeleke ukuba ziwele kwiipesenti ezingama-22 e-UK ngentsimbi yesithathu yonyaka, i-14% eSpain, i-12% e-Itali neJamani.
Umbutho we-bangladesh wezinto zesikhumba, iinyawo kunye nabathumeli ngaphandle zibize ukubandakanywa komzi-mveliso wesikhumba kwishishini lokhuseleko kunye neNkqubo yokuPhuhliswa kweZihlangu kwaye wonwabe kunyango lwengubo. IProgram yokhuseleko yezokhuseleko kunye neProjekthi yoPhuculo lweNdalo yiNgeniso yeRhafu yeZinxibo kunye neProjekthi yoPhuculo lweNdawo esetyenziswa yiBhanki yeBangladesh ngo-2019 ngenkxaso yamahlakani ophuhliso ezahlukeneyo kunye norhulumente.
IXESHA LOKUQALA:
