Uhlobo olusisiseko lwegubu eliqhelekileyo Igubu sesona sixhobo sesikhongozelo esibaluleke kakhulu kwimveliso yolusu, kwaye ingasetyenziselwa yonke imisebenzi yokusetyenzwa okumanzi yokusukwa. Inokusetyenziselwa iimveliso zesikhumba ezithambileyo ezifana nesikhumba esingaphezulu, ufele lwengubo, ufele lwesofa, ufele lweglavu, njl.njl., ulusu oluthambileyo kunye nemfumba yesuede, ukufuma kwakhona kunye nokuba manzi kwesikhumba esomileyo, kunye nokuqengqeleka okuthambileyo koboya.
I igubuubukhulu becala yenziwe ngesakhelo, igubu lomzimba kunye nesixhobo sayo sokuhambisa, Umzimba wesigubhu sisilinda somthi okanye intsimbi ejikelezayo apho iingcango ze-1-2 zegubu zivulwa. Ngexesha lokusebenza, faka ulusu kunye nolwelo olusebenzayo kunye kunye kwigubu kwaye ujikeleze ukushukumisa kwaye ulubeke ngokumodareyitha ukugoba kunye nokwelula, ukuze kukhawuleziswe inkqubo yokusabela kunye nokuphucula umgangatho wemveliso kunye nenjongo.
Imilinganiselo ephambili yesakhiwo somzimba we-drum yi-diameter yangaphakathi D kunye nobude bangaphakathi L. Ubungakanani kunye nomlinganiselo uhambelana nesicelo, ibhetshi yokuvelisa,indlela yenkqubo, njl njl. Ngokweenkqubo ezahlukeneyo zokusetyenzwa kwamanzi, iidramu zeenkcukacha ezahlukeneyo ziye zagqitywa kwaye zenziwa ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zokulungiswa kweenkqubo ezahlukeneyo.
Igubu lokuntywiliselwa lilungele imisebenzi yangaphambi kokusukwa kwesikhumba efana nokuntywiliselwa, ukuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni, kunye nokwandiswa kwekalika. Ifuna isenzo esiphakathi komatshini kunye nomthamo omkhulu. Ngokubanzi, umlinganiselo we-diameter yangaphakathi D ukuya kubude bangaphakathi L ngu-D/L=1-1.2. Ububanzi bombhobho osetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo ngu-2.5-4.5m, ubude buyi-2.5-4.2m, kunye nesantya ngu-2-6r / min. Xa ububanzi begubu buyi-4.5m kwaye ubude buyi-4.2m, umthamo omkhulu wokulayisha unokufikelela kwi-30t. Inokulayisha amaqhekeza angama-300-500 esikhumba senkomo ngexesha apho isetyenziselwa ukuntywiliselwa emanzini kunye nokwandiswa kwe-depilation.
Ubungakanani besakhiwo kunye nesantya somgqomo wolusu lwemifuno ziyafana nezo zegubu lokuntywiliselwa. Umahluko kukuba i-shaft eqinile isetyenziselwa ukwandisa umthwalo. Izinga lokusetyenziswa komthamo lingafikelela ngaphezu kwe-65%. Kufanelekile ukufaka ii-baffles ezimfutshane kunye namandla aphezulu kwaye wamkele ukukhupha okuzenzekelayo. Ivalve isusa irhasi eveliswe ngexesha lenkqubo yokutshisa imifuno, kwaye ixhotyiswe ngezixhobo zokubeka ixesha phambili kunye nokubuyisela umva ukuphelisa isenzeko sokusonga ulusu. Amalungu entsimbi kumzimba wegubu kufuneka aqatywe ngobhedu ukunqanda i-agent yokutshisa imifuno ukuba ingawohloki kwaye ibe mnyama xa idibana nentsimbi, nto leyo eya kuchaphazela umgangatho wesikhumba esisukiweyo semifuno.
Umgqomo we-chrome we-tanning ufanelekile ukusetyenzwa okumanzi okufana nokukhupha, ukuthambisa, ukucolwa kwe-pickling, ukudaya kunye ne-refueling, njl. Umlinganiselo wedayamitha yangaphakathi yegubu ukuya kubude bangaphakathi D/L = 1.2-2.0, kunye nobubanzi begubu elisetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo yi-2.2- 3.5m, ubude be-1.6-2.5m, izibonda zomthi zifakwe eludongeni lwangaphakathi lwe igubhu, kunye nesantya esijikelezayo sombhobho ngu-9-14r / min, enqunywe ngokobukhulu bombhobho. Umthwalo wesigubhu esithambileyo sincinci, isantya siphezulu (n = 19r / min), umlinganiselo we-diameter yangaphakathi ye-drum ukuya kubude obungaphakathi malunga ne-1.8, kwaye isenzo somatshini sinamandla.
Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, kunye neemfuno zokukhuselwa kwendalo kunye neemfuno zeendlela ezintsha zenkqubo kunye nokugqiba, ukwakhiwa kweegubhu eziqhelekileyo kuye kwaphuculwa ngokuqhubekayo. Ukuqinisa ukujikeleza kwe-liquid esebenzayo kwi-drum, kwaye ukhuphe amanzi amdaka ngendlela echanekileyo, enenzuzo kunyango lwe-diversion; sebenzisa izixhobo zokubona kunye neenkqubo zokufudumeza ukulawula ngokuchanekileyo iiparamitha zenkqubo kunye nokuphucula umgangatho wemveliso; sebenzisa ikhompyuter yolawulo lwenkqubo, ukondla ngokuzenzekelayo, ukulayisha ngoomatshini kunye nokukhulula, ukusebenza ngokulula kunye nokunciphisa Amandla okusebenza,ukusetyenziswa kwezinto eziphantsi,ungcoliseko oluncinci.
Ixesha lokuposa: Nov-24-2022
